A Pledge of Primary Allegiance
Psalm 148 … The Acts of the Apostles 11:1-18
Crisis breeds community.
And
so it did with the Boston Marathon tragedy. And the community it created was
good.
The
tragedy hit us – and it hit us hard.
Perhaps because we know someone who has run or
participated in it otherwise.
Perhaps we even know someone who was close to
the finish line – or know someone who knew someone.
And perhaps – just perhaps – because the
media had such a field day and we couldn’t help but get caught up in the drama.
Combine
a sacred American tradition with the scent of terrorism with the social media
with cable news running to catch up and stay up: Some would say it was the
perfect storm.
The
Boston Marathon tragedy. It hit us – and it hit us hard.
Because it’s all about us – the U.S.
Right?
Of
course not. We
all know that. Though we have been tempted to think otherwise – and in similar
times of felt national crisis continue to be.
We
will continue to be tempted, for example, to overlook the focus of the Psalm we
sang as a Call to Worship and Hymn of Praise combination today – a Psalm
similar to so many others: “Praise the Lord from the earth … Kings of the earth
and all peoples, princes and all rulers of the earth.”
Earth … Earth … Earth. A word found 126 times in
our 150 Psalms. More than twice the mention the nation of Israel gets. The
nation that birthed these Psalms.
Earth … Earth … Earth. The praises of this Psalm
and the griefs found in others are not about a nation for the Psalmists – not
primarily.
Just
as our praises as well as our griefs are not ultimately about us. The U.S. Us.
Galilean Jew Peter, meet Roman Centurion Cornelius. Potential state terrorist in the empire’s eyes – sworn to nonviolence, yet ever dangerous: Meet your very present imperial oppressor.
To
use a metaphor from one of hymns in our hymnal, these two are drawn together in
the Spirit’s tether when class, kinship, ethnicity – their very identities – would
enforce, indeed demand, the wide gulf between them.
Just
how powerful is the Holy Spirit that makes them as one in this story? As every
church historian of the first three centuries of the Christian faith knows, one
could not be a follower of Christ and simultaneously serve in the imperial
forces. A different place – a different time. The pledge of primary allegiance
was so much stronger then.
So
for Cornelius to repent and become part of the discipleship community – the
Greek word repentance signifies a revolution of one’s mind – was truly revolutionary!
He could no longer serve as a centurion
– an officer in the empire. Not only that, he would now be considered by the
empire to be a traitor.
Even
though he would now become, by his new identity, a full-time peacemaker. In the
longer Acts 10 version of the Acts 11 story we just heard, Peter welcomes
Cornelius with these words, in part: “You know the message (God) sent to the
people of Israel, preaching peace by Jesus Christ – he is Lord of all.” And
Cornelius accepts Peter’s testimony here – and more besides.
“Preaching
peace by Jesus Christ – he is Lord of all.” For Cornelius to accept these two
things … Well, first he must lay down his arms – again, one could not be a peace-preaching
Christian and be in the military. And then, by saying Jesus is Lord of all, he
would in the empire’s eyes disclaim that Caesar is Lord of all. “Hail Caesar!”
“Caesar is Lord!” “King of Kings and Lord of Lords”: Pledges of allegiance so basic, so
foundational, so essential to the subjects of the Roman Empire that switching
them all to Jesus, the Christ, signifies treason – especially a centurion, for
Caesar’s sake! This new pledge, as Cornelius knew, promised persecution in
various forms, all of them deadly: tortures, wild beasts, crucifixions. Just saying
“Jesus is Lord!” could cost him his life.
This was the bad
news for Cornelius, and for the church of Peter and Cornelius. And the
resurrection good news for which they sacrificed all? They called one
another brother. And they called one another sister. There was no language for
parental figures. There’s was a new family – classless, raceless, rankless … shameless.
Being and creating this whole new family
proved central to the earliest Christians, as Rodney Stark has pointed out in
his groundbreaking book The Rise of
Christianity. Stark writes that the earliest churches grew – like ours – in
the cities, where the Apostle Paul and others focused their ministries. Many were
compelled to leave their traditional communities and flee to their new urban
“home” … sound familiar? And these new city “homes” comprised a population
density in the first century similar to downtown Bethesda’s, just a few blocks
away: over 100 per acre,
See
where this is going? Crowded in these cities, uprooted from their communities
of origin, the Body of Christ began to surge with its promise of new
affiliation, new family, siblings in the faith, each receiving – as Acts twice
records it – according to their need. Spiritually … as well as economically.
We
can embrace our downtown Bethesda friends – many young adults toting
world-beating ideals, or at least world-changing ones – (we can embrace them) with
good news that the federal government employing so many of them cannot embrace
them with. We can embrace them with the good news that as they become more and
more aware of the limitations of their ideals in the face of massive federal
bureaucracy, and as they begin to pine for their university days or their
family-of-origin of yore, that here at BPC they can find a rootedness and a
sustenance in their lives promising them a new and perhaps even primary
identity. A new identity, that a primary allegiance to the government, or even
a nation, can never spiritually provide for them.
A
new sense of family and friends in the faith who understand that life is not
all about us – call the “us” the U.S., or call the “us” a church turned inward.
A new sense of family and friends in the faith that is dynamic, diverse,
spiritually open (Peter’s transformation) and socially prophetic (Cornelius’s transformation).
A
body of Christ where Presbyterians, like Peter the Jewish Christian, no longer
insist on particular liturgical diets for someone to belong. A spiritual home, where
government workers, like Cornelius the Roman centurion, discover that their
ultimate allegiance is to a God in Christ Jesus that swears allegiance
primarily – and, yes, ultimately – to a faith identity and not a national one.
What good news
that is – the best news there is – we have to offer these
spiritual pilgrims in the environs of the nation’s capital!
It’s not
ultimately about us – as an established nation, and as an established church. Instead, if we
keep the faith of preaching and practicing the peace that Cornelius – and Peter
– came to comprehend in this riveting first church story, no terrorist can win.
Only God in Christ can win.
God in Christ,
the marathon runner of grace who would be crucified by allegiances
other than his primary kingdom of peace, yet who refuses to give up on us if we
would choose otherwise.
God
in Christ – the marathon runner – who will cross the finish line only when the
Peters and the Corneliuses of the world have become reconciled and transformed.
The
Prince of Peace preoccupied with transforming the human race not by countering
terrorism – not primarily – but by building among us new trusts. Trust in the
common good that we saw in the mass pursuit and capture of the marathon
bombers. Trust in the Beloved Community – the church universal – that actively
practices the ways of peace and refuses, in the end, to imitate violence with
violence.
For
at the finish line – as at the starting line: It’s all about God in Christ –
history’s true marathon runner. Often wounded … always victorious. Often
crucified … always risen.
And
because it’s about God in Christ – creator and recreator of the human race, and more – it’s never,
ultimately, all about us: one nation, one church.
Not
one nation, but one creation. Not one church, but one people of God.
One
creation – one people – who yearn for the healing of a new and primary
allegiance in their lives … and who then find it residing in churches such as
ours.
Whoever has ears
to hear: Let them hear!
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